ACC204 Corporate Accounting And Reporting

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Last Updated: 15-Sep-23
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Requirement 1)

 

Amount

Amount

Amount

Purchase Consideration

 

 

$555,000

LESS:

 

 

 

Share capital

 

$222,000

 

Asset revaluation reserve

 

$166,500

 

Retained earnings

 

$83,250

 

Inventories - Fair Value

$18,400

 

 

Less: Inventories - Carrying amount

$16,700

 

 

 

$1,700

 

 

Less: Tax Adjustment @ 30%

$510

$1,190

 

Land - Fair Value

$46,000

 

 

Less: Land - Carrying amount

$42,000

 

 

 

$4,000

 

 

Less: Tax Adjustment @ 30%

$1,200

$2,800

 

Machinery - Fair Value

$62,000

 

 

Less: Machinery - Carrying amount

$52,000

 

 

 

$10,000

 

 

Less: Tax Adjustment @ 30%

$3,000

$7,000

 

Contingent Liability - Fair Value

-$7,000

 

 

Less: Tax Adjustment @ 30%

-$2,100

-$4,900

 

Patent - Fair Value

$17,000

 

 

Less: Tax Adjustment @ 30%

$5,100

$11,900

 

Research & Development - Fair Value

$13,000

 

 

Less: Tax Adjustment @ 30%

$3,900

$9,100

 

Net fair value of identifiable assets & liabilities

 

 

$498,840

Goodwill acquired by Tom Ltd.

 

 

$56,160

Requirement 2)

Date

 

Accounts

Amount

Amount

01 July 2020

 

BCVR Entries:

 

 

 

Dr.

Inventories

$1,700

 

 

Cr.

Business Combination Valuation Reserve

 

$1,190

 

Cr.

Deferred Tax Liabilities

 

$510

 

Dr.

Land

$4,000

 

 

Cr.

Business Combination Valuation Reserve

 

$2,800

 

Cr.

Deferred Tax Liabilities

 

$1,200

 

Dr.

Accumulated Depreciation - Machinery

$13,000

 

 

Cr.

Machinery

 

$3,000

 

Cr.

Business Combination Valuation Reserve

 

$7,000

 

Cr.

Deferred Tax Liabilities

 

$3,000

 

Dr.

Business Combination Valuation Reserve

$4,900

 

 

Dr.

Deferred Tax Assets

$2,100

 

 

Cr.

Contingent Liabilities

 

$7,000

 

Dr.

Patent

$17,000

 

 

Cr.

Business Combination Valuation Reserve

 

$11,900

 

Cr.

Deferred Tax Liabilities

 

$5,100

 

Dr.

Research & Development

$13,000

 

 

Cr.

Business Combination Valuation Reserve

 

$9,100

 

Cr.

Deferred Tax Liabilities

 

$3,900

 

Dr.

Goodwill

$56,160

 

 

Cr.

Business Combination Valuation Reserve

 

$56,160

 

 

Pre-Acquisition Entry:

 

 

 

Dr.

Share capital

$222,000

 

 

Dr.

Asset revaluation reserve

$166,500

 

 

Dr.

Retained earnings

$83,250

 

 

Dr.

Business Combination Valuation Reserve

$83,250

 

 

Cr.

Shares in Rod Ltd.

 

$555,000

Requirement 3)

Date

 

Accounts

Amount

Amount

30 June 2021

 

BCVR Entries:

 

 

 

Dr.

Inventories

$1,360

 

 

Cr.

Business Combination Valuation Reserve

 

$952

 

Cr.

Deferred Tax Liabilities

 

$408

 

Dr.

Cost of Sales

$340

 

 

Cr.

Income Tax Expense

 

$68

 

Cr.

Transfer from BCVR

 

$272

 

Dr.

Depreciation Expense

$2,000

 

 

Cr.

Accumulated Depreciation - Machinery

 

$2,000

 

Dr.

Deferred Tax Liabilities

$600

 

 

Cr.

Income Tax Expense

 

$600

 

 

Pre-Acquisition Entry:

 

 

 

Dr.

Transfer from BCVR

$272

 

 

Cr.

Business Combination Valuation Reserve

 

$272

Requirement 4)

Date

 

Accounts

Amount

Amount

30 June 2021

 

Sale Of Vehicle - Rod Ltd To Tom Ltd.:

 

 

 

Dr.

Gain on Sale of Assets

$2,380

 

 

Cr.

Vehicle

 

$2,380

 

Dr.

Deferred Tax Assets

$714

 

 

Cr.

Income Tax Expense

 

$714

 

Dr.

Accumulated Depreciation - Vehicle

$238

 

 

Cr.

Depreciation Expense

 

$238

 

Dr.

Income Tax Expense

$71

 

 

Cr.

Deferred Tax Assets

 

$71

 

 

Sale Of Inventory On Credit - Tom Ltd To Rod Ltd:

 

 

 

Dr.

Sales Revenue

$46,000

 

 

Cr.

Cost of Sales

 

$41,400

 

Cr.

Inventory

 

$4,600

 

Dr.

Deferred Tax Assets

$1,380

 

 

Cr.

Income Tax Expense

 

$1,380

 

Dr.

Accounts Payable

$46,000

 

 

Cr.

Accounts Receivable

 

$46,000

 

 

Sale Of Inventory In Cash - Rod Ltd To Tom Ltd:

 

 

 

Dr.

Sales Revenue

$54,000

 

 

Cr.

Cost of Sales

 

$37,800

 

Cr.

Inventory

 

$16,200

 

Dr.

Deferred Tax Assets

$4,860

 

 

Cr.

Income Tax Expense

 

$4,860

 

 

Sale Of Inventory In Cash - Tom Ltd To Rod Ltd:

 

 

 

Dr.

Sales Revenue

$48,000

 

 

Cr.

Cost of Sales

 

$45,120

 

Cr.

Inventory

 

$2,880

 

Dr.

Deferred Tax Assets

$864

 

 

Cr.

Income Tax Expense

 

$864

 

 

Dividend Paid By Rod Ltd:

 

 

 

Dr.

Dividend Revenue

$12,000

 

 

Cr.

Dividend Paid

 

$12,000

Requirement 5)

As per AASB 10, if any company owns 50% or more than 50% shares of any other company, then it has to prepare consolidated financial statements by including the revenues, expenses, assets, liabilities and equity items of the subsidiary company proportionately. In this case, as Tom Ltd owns 93% of the outstanding shares of Rod Ltd., then as per AASB standards, it has to consolidate the financial items of both the companies. The rest of shareholders in Rod Ltd would be treated as minority interest and to adjust their dues, the following adjustments should be made in the above-mentioned requirements:

 

Amount

Amount

Amount

Purchase Consideration

 

 

$555,000

LESS:

 

 

 

Share capital

 

$222,000

 

Asset revaluation reserve

 

$166,500

 

Retained earnings

 

$83,250

 

Inventories - Fair Value

$18,400

 

 

Less: Inventories - Carrying amount

$16,700

 

 

 

$1,700

 

 

Less: Tax Adjustment @ 30%

$510

$1,190

 

Land - Fair Value

$46,000

 

 

Less: Land - Carrying amount

$42,000

 

 

 

$4,000

 

 

Less: Tax Adjustment @ 30%

$1,200

$2,800

 

Machinery - Fair Value

$62,000

 

 

Less: Machinery - Carrying amount

$52,000

 

 

 

$10,000

 

 

Less: Tax Adjustment @ 30%

$3,000

$7,000

 

Contingent Liability - Fair Value

-$7,000

 

 

Less: Tax Adjustment @ 30%

-$2,100

-$4,900

 

Patent - Fair Value

$17,000

 

 

Less: Tax Adjustment @ 30%

$5,100

$11,900

 

Research & Development - Fair Value

$13,000

 

 

Less: Tax Adjustment @ 30%

$3,900

$9,100

 

Net fair value of identifiable assets & liabilities

 

 

$498,840

ADD:

 

 

 

Non-Controlling Interest @7% of NFVINA

 

 

$34,919

Goodwill acquired by Tom Ltd.

 

 

$91,079

 

Date

 

Accounts

Amount

Amount

01 July 2020

 

BCVR Entry:

 

 

 

Dr.

Goodwill

$91,079

 

 

Cr.

Business Combination Valuation Reserve

 

$91,079

 

 

Pre-Acquisition Entry:

 

 

 

Dr.

Share capital

$206,460

 

 

Dr.

Asset revaluation reserve

$154,845

 

 

Dr.

Retained earnings

$77,423

 

 

Dr.

Business Combination Valuation Reserve

$116,273

 

 

Cr.

Shares in Rod Ltd.

 

$555,000

 

 

NCI Allocation:

 

 

 

Dr.

Share capital

$15,540

 

 

Dr.

Asset revaluation reserve

$11,655

 

 

Dr.

Retained earnings

$5,828

 

 

Dr.

Business Combination Valuation Reserve

$1,896

 

 

Cr.

NCI  

 

$34,919

30 June 2021

 

Pre-Acquisition Entry:

 

 

 

Dr.

Transfer from BCVR

$253

 

 

Cr.

Business Combination Valuation Reserve

 

$253

 

 

NCI Share Of Equity:

 

 

 

Dr.

Non-Controlling Interest

$117

 

 

Cr.

NCI Share of Profit

 

$117

 

Dr.

Transfer from BCVR

$19

 

 

Cr.

Business Combination Valuation Reserve

 

$19

30 June 2021

 

Sale Of Vehicle - Rod Ltd To Tom Ltd.:

 

 

 

Dr.

Non-Controlling Interest

$117

 

 

Cr.

NCI Share of Profit

 

$117

 

 

(for Gain on sale of assets)

 

 

 

Dr.

NCI Share of Profit

$12

 

 

Cr.

Non-Controlling Interest

 

$12

 

 

(for Depreciation expenses adjusted)

 

 

 

 

Sale Of Inventory In Cash - Rod Ltd To Tom Ltd:

 

 

 

Dr.

Non-Controlling Interest

$794

 

 

Cr.

NCI Share of Profit

 

$794

 

 

Dividend Paid By Rod Ltd:

 

 

 

Dr.

Dividend Revenue

$11,160

 

 

Cr.

Dividend Paid

 

$11,160

 

Dr.

Non-Controlling Interest

$840

 

 

Cr.

Dividend Paid

 

$840

Requirement 6)

Part A

Consolidated financial statement of parent company and subsidiary company helps in preparing consolidated worksheet. Consolidation adjustment are made for goodwill, balances and internal transactions. Consolidated worksheet shows consolidation of financial details of all subsidiary including parent company and one balance sheet is prepared for whole group (Carini et al. 2018). In other words, consolidation adjustment helps in adding assets, liabilities, results of parent company and subsidiary company. Adjustment in consolidated worksheet is very necessary as book value of parent as well as subsidiary company is shown individually. Adjustment in consolidation worksheet is also important for the purpose of consolidation. Therefore, consolidated worksheet adjustment is necessary as all important adjustments and values of final consolidation and elimination are disclosed properly. It also helps in saving money as well as operating more efficiently.

Part B

Preparation of consolidated worksheet adjustment is done when more than 50 per cent of shares of subsidiary company is hold by parent company. Parent company is qualified for using consolidated worksheet when 20% is held by them. In other words, preparation of consolidated financial statement is done when ownership interest of one company in business is provided with majority of voting power. Therefore, it can be said that consolidated worksheet adjustment is necessary one company owns 50% of outstanding stock of other company.

Part C

In consolidated worksheet all adjustment related to consolidation are disclosed. Consolidation worksheet is mainly prepared when consolidation account is calculated. In other words, when calculation of consolidation account over number of years is prepared then each time preparation of consolidated worksheet is done. While posting consolidated worksheet adjustment, investment in subsidiary is not taken into consideration that is they are eliminated. Adjustment related to consolidation are not disclosed in own books of parent or subsidiary company. Therefore, it can be said that consolidated worksheet adjustment is recorded in consolidated worksheet (Robinson 2020).

Part D

For full control and for non-controlling interest the accounting standard that is relevant to consolidation process is IFRS 10. Principles of presentation and preparation of consolidated financial statement is disclosed in IFRS when one or more than one entity is controlled by single entity. According to IFRS 10, consolidated financial statement is a statement which shows assets, liability, equity, income, expense and cash flows of both parent company and subsidiary company (Issakova et al. 2017). All the information is disclosed a one economic entity.